Monday, 12 November 2012

Working Captial and Cash Flow

Author: Kisha Talley

Working capital is directly related to a company's ability to generate cash flow. Cash flow or cash, will take charge of maintaining or increasing working capital. The company that has the capacity to generate cash with less investment and lower utilization of assets has a great effect on working capital. Is the cash flow generated by the company that produces the resources to operate the company able to provide the assets to pay the debt and distribute profits to members?

Efficient use of resources guarantees the wealth of the company to cover the current commitments and future investment projects without needing financing partners or third parties. The cash flow of the company should be enough to maintain working capital, to provide the assets to cover liabilities costs, and most importantly, to distribute dividends to the shareholders of the company.

The operating net working capital is considered the assets that are directly involved in the production of resources and fewer accounts payable. First, it is assumed that the cash in a company should be as little as possible, since cash brings forth no profit whatsoever. A company cannot afford to have a considerable amount of idle cash when you can invest in an asset that generates a profit as inventories, fixed assets or payment of liabilities which always generate high costs.

Basically, the company focuses on three elements. The company buys inventory on credit and creates accounts payable. Then those inventories are sold on credit, which generates the portfolio. The effective and efficient management of these three elements is what ensures safe working capital. The company must have clear policies for each of these elements. With respect to inventories, there should be only those necessary to ensure continuous production, but not too much because it would freeze a lot of resources represented in inventories stored waiting to be made. Ideally, the company is able to generate enough resources to cover all the events related to the maintenance and job growth. But keep in mind that many times, only effectively managing the elements involved in the working capital is sufficient
As you can see, the concept of working capital is much more than a set of resources available to the company, it is also the that a set of resources and elements involved in the generation of capital and labor. Good management of working capital will generate cash, help improve profits and reduce risks. Keep in mind that the cost of providing credits to customers and holding stocks can represent a substantial proportion of a company's total profit

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